EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH OF TECHNOLOGICAL SCHEME OF MEMBRAN WASTEWATER PURIFICATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20535/2305-9001.2015.74.42779Keywords:
pervaporation, sorption, membrane element, wastewater treatment, organic impurities, "sorption" apparatus, hybrid scheme of water purificationAbstract
Abstract. Object. Experimental studies of technological parameters of process waste water purification and identification of the most effective technological scheme selection of organic pollution from wastewater.
Design, methodology, approach. For the study of pervaporation process was used experimental unit that allows varying removal methods vapors of organic substances, hydrodynamic and temperature regimes. In the experimental unit had been dune the series of experiments of the temperature effect to the purification degree of wastewater from the organic impurities. Then had been dune series of experiments for determined the concentration of organic pollutants in a model liquid that after pervaporation was arrived to the "sorption" apparatus for the addition purification.
Conclusions. It was found that purification process intensifies with increase the temperature of the model liquid applying to separation. Also the combination of pervaporation at different temperature regimes with sorption membrane elements was using, which gives greatly improving efficiency of purification of the model liquid of organic component.
Research novelty / importance. Had been developed hybrid scheme of water purification which is based on a combination pervaporation with sorption membrane elements. The research has shown the feasibility of using of the hybrid schemes for wastewater treatment.
References
Zapol's'kij A.K. Vodopostachannja, vodovіdvedennja ta jakіst' vodi: Pіdruchnik [Water supply, sanitation and quality of water] Kyiv: Vishha shk., 2005. p. 671.,іl.
Shapochka, M. K. Osnovi ekologії і ekonomіki prirodokoristuvannja. Navchal'no-metodichnі materіali Sums'kogo derzhavnogo Unіversitetu. available at:: http://sumdu.telesweet.net/doc/lections/Osnovyi-ekologii-i-ekonomiki-prirodopolzovaniya/8332/index.html
Koros W.J., Ma Y.H., Shimidzu Т., Journal of Membrane Science.,1996, no.120, p.149-159.
Poljakov A.M., Serija. Kriticheskie tehnologii. Membrany. ,2004, no 4 (24), p. 29-44.
Dytnerskij Ju. I, Golovin V. N., Kochergin N. V., Kocharov R. G., Il'in L. I., Tr. MHTI im. D. I. Mendeleeva.,1966, 51 № 1, р. 39-42.
Jel'bert A. A., Dytnerskij Ju.I., Kononov N.F., Zhurn. prikl. him., 1968.,V. 41. no10, p .2240-2243.
Jel'bert A. A., Dytnerskij Ju.I., Kononov N.F. Zhurn. prikl. him.,1968, V.41 №8 , p. 1790 -1795.
Oliveira T.A.C., Scarpello J.T., Livingston A.G. Journal of Membrane Science., 2002,V.195, p. 75-88.
Lipnizki F., Hausmanns S., Laufenberg G., Field R.,Kunz B., Chemical Engineering & Technology., 2000, V.23 №7. – p.569-577.
Garcia Villaluenga J.P., Tabe-Mohammadi A., Journal of Membrane Science., 2000,V.169 №1,p. 159-164.
Flanders C. L., Tuan V. A., Noble R. D., Falconer J. L., Journal of Membrane Science ., 2000,V.176 №1,p. 43-49.
Luo G.S., Niang M., Schaetzel P., Chemical Engineering Journal.,1997, v.68,no. 1, p. 139 – 143.
Huang R.Y.M. Pervaporation Membrane SeparationProcesses.Elsevier, Amsterdam.,1991, p.479.
Osnovnye processy i apparaty himicheskoj tehnologii: posobie po proektirovaniju [Basic processes and chemical technology apparatuses: posobye on designing],Moscow: Himija., 1991, p.496.
Tanihara N.,Tanaka K., Kita H., Okamoto K.,Journal of Membrane Science., 1994, v.95,№ 1, p. 161 -169.
Burtnaja I.A., Litvinenko D.V. Mateliały IV Międzynarodowej naukowi-praktycznej konferencji “Nauka i inowacja - 2008” (Materials IV International scientific-practical conference "Science and Innovation 2008" ), Przemysl, 2008, p.41.
Burtnaja, I.A., Ruzhinskaja L., Gachechiladze O., Shafarenko N., Shіdno-Єvropejs'kij zhurnal peredovih tehnologіj, 2013,T. 1, № 6 (61), p. 4-6.
Burtnaja, I. A.,Gachechiladze O.O., Litvinenko D.V., Shafarenko N.V.,Vostochno-Evropejskij zhurnal peredovyh tehnologij ,2011,T.6, № 8 (54),p. 50–52.
Burtnaja I.A., Litvinenko D.V., Materiali za 4-a mezhdunarodna nauchna praktichna konferencija «B#deshheto problemite na svetovnata nauka» (Materials 4th International Scientific Conference "Future problems of world science"), Sofia, 2008, p.19-22.
Burtnaja I.A., Litvinenko D.V., Materiali za 5-a mezhdunarodna nauchna praktichna konferencija «B#deshheto problemite na svetovnata nauka» (Materials 5th International Scientific Conference "Future problems of world science"), Sofia, 2009, p.30-32.
Burtnaja I.A., Ruzhinskaja L.I., Litvinenko D.V.,Materiali za 3-a mezhdunarodna nauchna praktichna konferencija «Umenie i novov#vedenija» (Materials 3rd international scientific conference "knowledge and innovation"), Sofia, 2007, p.56-58.