Improving the dynamic positioning accuracy of the electro-hydraulic drive
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20535/2521-1943.2024.8.3(102).310508Keywords:
dynamic positioning accuracy, transitional process, hydraulic actuator activation time, electromagnetic recirculation valve, electronic control unit, self-inductance, time constant, control surface deflection, control surface overshoot, test bench, structural diagramAbstract
Research is focused on improving the dynamic accuracy of control surface positioning during the switching of hydraulic actuator modes and studying the processes and phenomena that cause control surface overshoot. Existing studies on the dynamic accuracy of hydraulic actuators have been analyzed. Transitional processes occurring in the " electromagnetic recirculation valve – electronic control unit" loop during changes in hydraulic actuator operating modes have been examined. The features of processes and physical phenomena leading to increased activation time of the hydraulic actuator have been identified. Solutions and electrical connection schemes for connecting the hydraulic actuator recirculation valve to the electronic control unit have been proposed to meet the accuracy positioning and activation time requirements.
Experimental studies have been conducted to simulate the operational mode of hydraulic actuators, and failure situations modes under various load forces have been identified. Based on the results, principles for designing connection schemes for the electromagnetic recirculation valve of the hydraulic-mechanical actuator to the electronic control unit, which enhance system positioning accuracy at the structural level, have been formulated. Technical solutions aimed at achieving the specified accuracy and activation time for the hydraulic actuator have been developed and practically tested. The effectiveness and suitability of the proposed solutions for operational use, considering external factors, have been experimentally confirmed.
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