INFLUENCE OF GYROSCOPIC EFFECT ON FLUCTUATIONS OF THE CENTRIFUGE SHAFT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.20535/2305-9001.2012.65.33949Keywords:
Vibrations, own frequence, gyroscopic effects, vibrations of centrifuge, Campbell's chartAbstract
Definition of influence of gyroscopic effect on vibrations of a laboratory centrifuge. Design/methodology/approach. Vibrations take into account six degrees of freedom. With small angles of a nutation angular speeds of forward and back precession, trajectories of movement of a symmetric gyroscope. Experimentally were defined rigidity of elastic support of a centrifuge. Were found dependences of own frequencies depending on frequency and direction of rotation of a centrifuge. Thecorrelation of results of numerical and experimental definition of values of own frequencies were shown. The model of a gyroscope accepted in article is calculated on its use at the solution of a number of applied tasks.
Findings. With influence of gyroscopic effect on every degree of freedom we have two resonant frequencies instead of one.
Originality/value. This research was important and original in field of vibrations of medical machines, which usually work with high values of frequences. It shows changes of own frequence depending on work frequence. It can help to avoid a resonance during operation
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